# HRW documents war crimes by all sides in Mali's renewed fighting since April
> A report based on 34 interviews documents JNIM and Tuareg-FLA attacks on civilians across Mopti, Gao and Kidal; retaliatory killings of Fulani communities by Malian army and Russian Africa Corps fighters; and two apparent airstrikes on civilians; Mali's ICC withdrawal and junta censorship mean impunity is near-total

**Meta:** type: event · date: 2026-06-29 · heads: 전쟁은 실제로 어떻게 끝나는가, 그들이 말하지 않는 것 · 3 takes · 2 lenses · 3 regions

## Summary

Human Rights Watch published a report on June 28 documenting grave abuses by all parties to the renewed Mali conflict since April 2026, when [JNIM](/ko/n/mali-jnim-bamako-blockade-2026) and allied Tuareg FLA fighters launched coordinated attacks across the country, including announcing a siege of the capital Bamako and threatening civilian lives. The Malian army and Russian Africa Corps fighters responded with apparent reprisals against Fulani communities and two airstrikes that killed civilians. HRW found that victims have almost no access to justice: Mali quit the ICC in September 2025 and withdrew from ECOWAS in January 2025, and the junta prosecutes journalists who report abuses under cybercrime laws.

## Why it matters

The HRW report is the first major international rights accounting of the post-April fighting. With the [Sahel insurgency](/ko/entity/sahel-insurgency) fragmenting between JNIM and FLA factions, and the junta relying on Africa Corps to hold ground, accountability mechanisms have collapsed, making documented escalation nearly invisible to the outside world.

## Regional takes (batched by bias / lens)

### unlabelled
- **Human Rights Watch** (Global, en) — HRW's 'Mali: Grave Abuses Amid Renewed Fighting' is based on remote interviews with 34 people, including 30 witnesses, conducted between April 26 and June 9. It documents: JNIM and allied FLA fighters coordinating attacks on April 25 across Mopti, Sevaré, Kidal and Gao, including attacking civilian vehicles; JNIM's April 28 announcement of a 'total siege' of Bamako and threats to kill obstructing civilians; retaliatory killings by Malian army and Africa Corps fighters targeting Fulani communities; two apparent airstrikes that killed civilians; and a pattern of junta censorship in which journalists who report abuses are prosecuted under cybercrime laws. The report concludes that victims have 'little, if any, access to justice' after Mali quit the ICC in September 2025 and withdrew from ECOWAS.
  Source: https://www.hrw.org/news/2026/06/28/mali-grave-abuses-amid-renewed-fighting
- **NPR** (United States, en) — 
  Source: https://www.npr.org/2026/04/25/nx-s1-5799439/mali-hit-by-wave-of-coordinated-attacks-from-armed-groups

### pan-African broadcaster; aggregated the HRW findings for the francophone and anglophone African audience and noted the context of junta press freedom repression
- **Africanews** (Africa, en) — Reported the HRW findings with attention to civilian impact and the impunity dynamic, and noted that Mali's withdrawal from ECOWAS and the ICC in 2025 removes the main accountability mechanisms for documented atrocities.
  > "Warring parties in Mali committing serious rights abuses, HRW report finds."
  Source: https://www.africanews.com/2026/06/29/warring-parties-in-mali-committing-serious-rights-abuses-hrw-report-finds/

## Across the graph
- Related: [[mali-jnim-bamako-blockade-2026]], [[jnim-niamey-airport-attack-2026]], [[sahel-jihadist-gold-financing-2026]], [[niger-sahel-icc-withdrawal-2026]]
- Entities: Sahel Insurgency

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Canonical: https://rbtfl.xyz/ko/n/mali-hrw-abuses-jun28