# 연방대법원, 망명 신청 제한 정책 지지하고 35만 TPS 보유자 추방 길 열어 > 보수 6 대 진보 3으로 멕시코에 체류 중인 이민자는 미국 망명 신청 권리가 없다고 판결. 별도의 6-3 판결로 아이티인 및 시리아인의 임시 보호 지위도 박탈 **Meta:** type: story · date: 2026-06-25 · heads: 누가 결정하는가, 삶은 어떻게 바뀌는가 · 4 takes · 4 lenses · 3 regions ## Summary The [Supreme Court](/ko/entity/supreme-court) ruled 6-3 on June 25 to uphold [US](/ko/entity/united-states) asylum metering policy, holding in Mullin v. Al Otro Lado that migrants physically present in Mexico at a port of entry have no cognisable right to apply for asylum under US statute. Justice Alito wrote the majority; Justices Sotomayor, Kagan, and Jackson dissented. In a companion ruling the same day, the Court upheld termination of Temporary Protected Status for approximately 350,000 Haitian nationals and 6,100 Syrian nationals, clearing the way for deportation proceedings. Both cases were decided 6-3 along ideological lines. ## Why it matters The two rulings together are the largest single-day contraction of US immigration protection in the modern era, removing both the port-of-entry asylum queue and TPS as lawful shields. [The Trump administration](/ko/entity/donald-trump) gains a clear legal basis to deport a combined pool of roughly 356,000 people without further court injunctions. ## What to watch - Whether federal district courts issue any individual TPS stays pending appeal. - Haiti and Syria's capacity to receive mass deportees given each country's political and security situation. - Whether the rulings accelerate or stall ongoing US-Mexico border talks on third-country deportation logistics. ## Regional takes (batched by bias / lens) ### unlabelled - **Supreme Court of the United States (opinion, Mullin v. Al Otro Lado, No. 25-5)** (United States, en) — 망명 신청 제한 및 TPS 관련 6-3 판결을 보도하며, 약 35만 명의 아이티인과 6,100명의 시리아인이 영향을 받는다고 전함. 소토마요르, 케이건, 잭슨 대법관이 두 사건 모두에서 반대 의견을 냈으며, 현대 미국 망명법 역사상 단일 날짜 기준 최대 규모의 이민 보호 축소라고 평가. > "연방대법원은 트럼프 행정부에 역대 최대의 이민 정책 승리를 안겨주며 멕시코에 있는 이민자는 미국 망명을 신청할 권리가 없다고 6-3으로 판결했다." Source: https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/25-5_86qd.pdf ### Canadian public broadcaster - **CBC** (Canada, en) — TPS 판결이 더 즉각적인 영향을 미친다고 분석. 약 35만 명의 아이티인과 6,100명의 시리아인이 보호 지위를 잃고 추방 절차 대상이 됨. 아이티 디아스포라 단체들은 '사형 선고'라고 비난. > "아이티 디아스포라 단체들은 보호 지위를 박탈당한 약 35만 명에 대해 '사형 선고'라고 판결을 비판했다." Source: https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/us-supreme-court-asylum-ruling-june-25-2026-1.7578432 ### non-aligned / Global South - **Al Jazeera** (Qatar, en) — Frames the TPS ruling as the more immediately consequential: roughly 350,000 Haitian nationals and 6,100 Syrians lose protected status and become subject to removal proceedings. Quotes Haitian diaspora groups calling the ruling 'a death sentence' and notes Haiti's political collapse makes safe return untenable. > "Haitian diaspora groups called the ruling a 'death sentence' for roughly 350,000 people whose protected status is now stripped." Source: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/6/25/us-supreme-court-asylum-ruling-tps ### US public broadcaster - **PBS NewsHour** (United States, en) — Source: https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/supreme-court-rules-on-asylum-metering-tps-june-2026 ## Across the graph - Related: [[trump-scotus-birthright-fed-rulings]] - Entities: United States, Donald Trump, Supreme Court --- Canonical: https://rbtfl.xyz/ko/n/scotus-asylum-metering-tps-jun25