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    <title>rbtfl — Shipping &amp; Chokepoints</title>
    <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/track/shipping-chokepoints</link>
    <description>Freight, ports, sea lanes and the straits everything passes through.</description>
    <item>
      <title>Trump cancels planned US strikes on Iran and calls for a rapid deal on the Strait of Hormuz</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-us-deal-0802</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-us-deal-0802</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>US President Donald Trump said on August 2 that he had agreed to cancel a planned strike on Iran, subject to a rapid deal, after Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman called to caution him against fresh attacks; Iran's top diplomat had earlier warned of a decisive response to any US-Israeli aggression [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US and Iran both say a Strait of Hormuz deal is close; Trump says the war will end 'pretty soon'</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-hormuz-deal-0806</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-hormuz-deal-0806</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>US President Donald Trump said on August 6 the war with Iran will end 'pretty soon'; Iran's parliament was reported to be reviewing the text of a Hormuz route agreement with Oman; NBC News reported both sides say a deal is close but one or both would have to make concessions; US officials said they would not accept any arrangement leaving Iran in control of the strait; Iran insisted it would not return to the pre-war status of an open international waterway [de-escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Houthi attacks wound 11 civilians in Saudi Arabia and kill 58 Yemeni government troops in deadliest escalation in years</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/houthi-saudi-0807</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/houthi-saudi-0807</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Yemen's Houthi movement fired missiles and drones at Saudi Arabia on August 6-7, wounding 11 civilians, while separate Houthi missile and drone strikes on Yemeni government forces killed at least 58 troops, the deadliest attacks in years; Al Jazeera said Saudi Arabia had braced for attacks and that tensions between the Houthis and the kingdom had risen since the US-Israel war on Iran began; SCMP called it one of the deadliest escalations since a Houthi truce with the Saudi-backed government [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran demands inbound shipping control in Strait of Hormuz under Oman-mediated reopening plan; cargo vessel struck August 4</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-cargo-0804</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-cargo-0804</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A cargo vessel was hit by an unknown projectile in the Strait of Hormuz on August 4, the UK Maritime Trade Operations reported; a senior Iranian source told Reuters that Iran is seeking full inbound inspection authority over ships entering the strait under a temporary reopening plan being negotiated with Oman; Qatar said mediators were making progress toward ending the US-Iran war while Iran denied Trump's claim that talks were already underway [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Black Sea wheat prices hit a 13-month low despite export disruptions as Ukraine-Russia infrastructure attacks intensify</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/black-sea-grain-0806</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/black-sea-grain-0806</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Black Sea milling wheat fell to US$225.5 per tonne FOB for September shipments on August 6, 2026, its lowest level since June 2025, even as Ukraine's deep-strike campaign drove Russian refining to a two-decade low and attacks on both sides closed grain ports intermittently; analysts cited weak global import demand as the dominant downward price pressure; Ukraine's export corridors remained partially open despite ongoing attacks on port infrastructure [worsening]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran and Oman agree on geographic coordinates for a shipping lane through the Strait of Hormuz</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-iran-oman-route-0805</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-iran-oman-route-0805</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iran's foreign ministry said on August 5 that Tehran and Oman reached an understanding on the precise geographic coordinates for a shipping route through the Strait of Hormuz, and that a joint announcement was being finalised; Al Jazeera reported talks were in 'final stages' and the route had been approved; Iran cautioned the agreement would not by itself guarantee security in the waterway, and said final announcement depended on certain third parties not interfering [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>India-flagged cargo ship MSV Faize Noore Oliya sinks in the Red Sea after projectile strike off Yemen; all 14 crew rescued</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/india-redsea-ship-0805</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/india-redsea-ship-0805</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The India-flagged cargo vessel MSV Faize Noore Oliya sank in the Red Sea on August 5 after being struck by a projectile near Hodeidah, Yemen; all 14 crew members, including 13 Indian nationals, were rescued by Yemeni forces; India's Ministry of External Affairs called continued attacks on merchant shipping 'deeply worrisome' and said it would press for freedom of navigation [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Turkey protests drone attacks on two Turkish-owned cargo ships near Novorossiysk, calls on Russia and Ukraine to protect civilian vessels in the Black Sea</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/turkey-blacksea-ships-0804</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/turkey-blacksea-ships-0804</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Drones struck two Turkish-owned cargo ships, Nadezhda and Yasar, near Russia's Novorossiysk port on the night of August 3, injuring three crew members; the captain of the Nadezhda attributed the attack to Ukraine and said six or seven drones were used; Turkey's Foreign Ministry expressed 'serious concern' and called on both Russia and Ukraine to implement 'concrete measures' for navigational safety, deliberately not naming Ukraine [worsening]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Trump calls new Iran talks a 'last chance' as US says a Hormuz deal is close; Tehran denies direct negotiations</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-us-talks-0803</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-us-talks-0803</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>US President Donald Trump said on August 3 that new diplomatic talks with Iran are the 'last chance' for Tehran to reach a deal before US strikes resume, naming Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Qatar as mediators; US negotiators simultaneously said a deal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz is close as Iran and Oman held what Oman described as 'positive' talks; Iran's foreign ministry denied any direct negotiations with Washington [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>China issues new rules banning unauthorised fishing and mining at Huangyan Dao, renewing South China Sea tensions with the Philippines</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/china-scs-huangyan-0801</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/china-scs-huangyan-0801</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>China published new operational rules for Huangyan Dao (Scarborough Shoal) on or around August 1, banning unauthorised fishing, mining and other activities in the zone; the Philippines accused China of violating its maritime sovereignty under a 2016 international tribunal ruling; China's PLA Southern Theater Command separately conducted joint maritime and air drills around the shoal, state media reported [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Italy-led EU naval mission boards Russian shadow-fleet tanker in Mediterranean for second time in two weeks</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/italy-shadow-fleet-0802</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/italy-shadow-fleet-0802</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>An EU naval mission led by Italy boarded the Toa Payoh, an EU-sanctioned tanker sailing under a Cameroon flag from Benin to Istanbul, in international waters west of Pantelleria on August 2; the captain initially refused to provide documentation; the following day the same mission boarded a second sanctioned vessel, the third such interception in under two weeks [disrupted]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran's IRGC strikes US military assets in Kuwait and Bahrain, one day after US hits Iran</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/irgc-kuwait-bahrain-0731</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/irgc-kuwait-bahrain-0731</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps launched attacks on US military bases and strategic assets in Kuwait and Bahrain on July 31, 2026, saying the strikes were retaliation for US strikes on multiple locations in Iran including Qeshm island the previous day; US President Donald Trump said he was 'losing faith' with Iran but did not rule out a deal [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Unidentified drone strikes two gas tankers at Egypt's Damietta port near Suez Canal, raising fears of the Iran war reaching the last safe Saudi oil export route</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-egypt-damietta-0730</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-egypt-damietta-0730</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>An unidentified drone struck two gas tankers at Egypt's Damietta port on July 30, Egypt's cabinet said; investigators found the cause was an unidentified drone that started a fire on board; Damietta lies near the Suez Canal, which had remained an alternative Saudi oil export route after Iran and its Houthi allies closed the Strait of Hormuz and Bab el-Mandeb to northbound traffic; the strike signals the conflict may be expanding to Egypt's Mediterranean coast [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Saudi Arabia proposes a 43-nation maritime coalition to defend Red Sea shipping from Houthi attacks</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/saudi-redsea-coalition-0730</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/saudi-redsea-coalition-0730</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Saudi Arabia hosted a founding meeting in Riyadh on July 30 and announced a multinational maritime defence coalition to protect the Bab al-Mandab strait and Red Sea shipping; 14 nations signed up at the first meeting, while Saudi Arabia has proposed expanding the alliance to 43 members; the coalition aims to protect shipping lanes under renewed Houthi attacks that have pushed oil prices higher [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Turkey and Iraq sign five agreements in Ankara; Baghdad offers 1 million barrels of oil a day as the Hormuz crisis pushes Turkey to diversify supply</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/turkey-iraq-oil-deal-0729</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/turkey-iraq-oil-deal-0729</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi visited Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in Ankara on July 29, signing five cooperation agreements and discussing a plan for Iraq to supply Turkey with up to one million barrels of oil a day; Turkey's state oil company TPAO has taken a 15% equity stake in the Kirkuk oil field alongside BP, ending the terms of the 1973 Iraq-Turkey pipeline deal; the shift is driven by Turkey's need to reduce dependence on Gulf routes disrupted by the Iran-US war [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran's IRGC fires ballistic missiles at US base in Jordan; US and Saudi Arabia kill 20 in Iraq militia strikes; Baghdad protests</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-jordan-missiles-0729</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-jordan-missiles-0729</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps launched at least four ballistic missiles at a US military facility in Jordan on the night of July 28-29; the US military said it intercepted the missiles; US and Saudi Arabia simultaneously struck Iran-backed militia headquarters in Iraq, killing at least 20 including six Iranian advisers, the first time Saudi Arabia has joined US offensive action in Iraq in this conflict; Iraq's government protested; Iran rejected Oman's Strait of Hormuz proposals and struck three ships in the waterway [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Israel's IDF intercepts two drones near the Jordan border; Saudi Arabia separately downs drones from Iraq as Iran-backed strikes continue despite ceasefire</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-drone-gulf-0728</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-drone-gulf-0728</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Israel's military intercepted two drones near the Jordan border on July 27 and said the UAVs did not cross into Israeli territory; Israeli officials believed the drones were fired from Iraq; separately, Saudi Arabia intercepted drones launched from Iraq by Iran-backed militias, while Iran's foreign minister held talks on Strait of Hormuz security with Saudi and Omani counterparts [de-escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Saudi Arabia launches 14-nation maritime defence coalition for the Red Sea and Bab el-Mandeb Strait</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/saudi-red-sea-coalition-0730</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/saudi-red-sea-coalition-0730</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Saudi Arabia announced July 30 in Riyadh that 14 countries have signed on to a new multinational maritime defence coalition to protect shipping in the Red Sea, the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, and the Gulf of Aden; the Riyadh-headquartered coalition is the first formal multilateral security structure Saudi Arabia has established to counter Houthi attacks on commercial vessels, and Riyadh is seeking to expand membership to 43 nations [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US-Iran strikes pause enters third day as Trump says talks are under way; Iran denies negotiations and compares US to 'mafia gang'</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-us-ceasefire-0727</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-us-ceasefire-0727</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The US pause in strikes on Iran continued into its third day on July 27 as President Donald Trump said 'we are having good talks' and 'good things can happen'; Iran's Foreign Ministry denied any negotiations were taking place, declared that Iran 'will never allow the United States to determine the timing of war and peace,' and Gulf media reported Iranian officials describing US conduct as that of a 'mafia gang' [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Houthis attack Saudi Arabia's East-West Pipeline and commercial vessels in the Red Sea and off UAE coast; Singapore condemns strikes</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/houthi-saudi-0727</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/houthi-saudi-0727</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Yemen's Houthi movement attacked Saudi Arabia's East-West Pipeline and commercial vessels in the Red Sea and off the United Arab Emirates coast on or around July 27; Singapore's Foreign Ministry condemned the attacks, and oil prices fell sharply as traders weighed the strikes against the broader pause in US-Iran hostilities [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Australia commits a further US$3.2 billion to AUKUS nuclear submarine shipyard amid production delays</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/aukus-submarine-funding-0724</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/aukus-submarine-funding-0724</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Australia announced an additional US$3.2 billion in funding for nuclear submarine shipyard infrastructure on July 24, ramping up AUKUS commitments as concerns persist about slow production rates at US submarine yards; the 2021 AUKUS deal provides for Australia to receive three US nuclear-powered submarines, and total costs are expected to reach US$250 billion over 30 years [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran rejects US ceasefire proposal delivered by Iraq's Prime Minister, citing Hormuz control as unresolved</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-ceasefire-rejected-0724</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-ceasefire-rejected-0724</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iran rejected a US ceasefire proposal on July 24 that Iraq's Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi had carried to Tehran from Washington; Iranian officials said the proposal fails to address the question of control over the Strait of Hormuz, as US strikes continued for a 13th consecutive night and Trump threatened the largest bombardment yet if Iran refuses to negotiate [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US strikes Iran across its full length on July 24; Iran hits US bases in Bahrain, Kuwait and Jordan as Trump threatens 'massive attack'</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/us-iran-strikes-0724</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/us-iran-strikes-0724</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The United States launched new air strikes across Iran on July 24, 2026, targeting sites from the country's south to its north; Iran retaliated by striking US bases in Bahrain, Kuwait, Jordan and Erbil; Iran's Health Ministry reported 55 dead and 629 injured in US strikes; Trump threatened a 'massive attack' if Iran refuses to negotiate and proposed using frozen Iranian assets to pay for maritime damages; Oman sent a delegation to Tehran to discuss Hormuz traffic management [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Pakistan's government raises petrol to Rs331.52 per litre and diesel to Rs378.66 effective July 24, as cumulative July increase tops Rs32</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/pakistan-fuel-surge-0724</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/pakistan-fuel-surge-0724</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 25 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Pakistan's federal government announced another fuel price hike on the night of July 23, taking petrol to Rs331.52 per litre and high-speed diesel to Rs378.66 per litre effective July 24, bringing the cumulative increase for the month of July to more than Rs32 per litre as global crude prices rise on Hormuz tensions [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>China fires water cannons at Philippine vessels at Scarborough Shoal for two consecutive days; CNN crew on board</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/china-ph-scarborough-watercannon-0724</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/china-ph-scarborough-watercannon-0724</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 27 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>China's coast guard blasted Philippine government ships with water cannons at Scarborough Shoal (Bajo de Masinloc) on July 23 and 24, 2026, the second straight day of confrontation; a CNN crew was on board a Philippine vessel on July 24, providing the first Western eyewitness account at the shoal; Beijing launched military drills near Hainan Island as Manila and Beijing traded blame [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>China's PLA begins two-day live-fire drill in the Taiwan Strait, one day after Rubio-Wang Yi talks in Manila</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/china-taiwan-strait-drills-0723</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/china-taiwan-strait-drills-0723</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>China's People's Liberation Army launched two days of live-fire exercises in parts of the Taiwan Strait near Fujian's Dongshan Island on July 23, 2026, one day after US Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi met on the sidelines of the ASEAN Foreign Ministers' Meeting in Manila [escalating]</description>
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    <item>
      <title>US deploys B-1 bombers in Iran strikes for first time since war resumed; Trump threatens 'massive attack'</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/us-iran-b1-cia-0723</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/us-iran-b1-cia-0723</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The US military used B-1 Lancer heavy bombers against Iran on July 23, the first deployment of the aircraft in 12 days since fighting resumed, as Trump told Axios he is 'close to a decision' on an unprecedented 'massive attack' if Iran refuses to negotiate; US intelligence is separately probing whether Russia supplied targeting data for Iranian drone strikes on CIA facilities in Saudi Arabia and Iraq; the US House of Representatives passed a new troop-withdrawal resolution [escalating]</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Yemen's Houthis strike two Saudi oil tankers in the Red Sea, pushing Brent crude past US$100</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/houthi-saudi-tanker-attack-0723</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/houthi-saudi-tanker-attack-0723</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Houthi forces struck two Saudi-owned oil tankers in the Red Sea on July 22-23, the first confirmed attacks on Saudi vessels since the naval blockade declaration of July 20; the ENCELIA vessel caught fire, crew safe; Brent crude crossed US$100 per barrel for the first time since May; US President Trump threatened major military punishment for Iran and the Houthis [escalating]</description>
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    <item>
      <title>US reportedly strikes Iran's Larak Island in the Strait of Hormuz, Trump threatens to bomb bridges in Tehran</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/us-larak-strike-0722</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/us-larak-strike-0722</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iranian state media reported a US missile strike on Larak Island at the mouth of the Strait of Hormuz on July 22; Washington did not confirm the attack; the US deployed B-1 Lancer bombers against Iran for the first time since the war resumed; Trump warned of a 'massive attack' if Iran fails to negotiate and threatened to bomb bridges in Tehran; Defense Secretary Hegseth told US senators the conflict has cost US$37.5 billion [escalating]</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Both the Strait of Hormuz and Bab al-Mandeb are closed to tankers as Houthis threaten the Red Sea and the US-Iran war enters its second month</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-bab-mandeb-closure-0722</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-bab-mandeb-closure-0722</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Tankers are turning back in the Red Sea after Yemen's Houthis threatened to enforce a blockade of the Bab al-Mandeb strait, while the Strait of Hormuz remains shut to commercial shipping as the US-Iran war continues; US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth told senators the war has cost the United States US$37.5 billion so far, and Iranian forces have struck US military sites in the Gulf and Jordan [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ukraine-bound LPG tanker struck and ablaze off Romania's Black Sea coast; Romania's president blames Russia</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/romania-blacksea-ship-0721</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/romania-blacksea-ship-0721</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>An LPG tanker, the Gas Lisbon under Liberian flag, was attacked and exploded approximately 30 km from the Romanian port of Sulina outside Romanian territorial waters on the night of July 20 to 21 while sailing from Egypt to Ukraine; three crew members were wounded, and Romanian President Nicusor Dan called the strike 'most likely' a Russian attack and launched a probe [escalating]</description>
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    <item>
      <title>ASEAN's 59th foreign ministers' meeting opens in Manila with the US-Iran war and Hormuz transit at the top of the agenda</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/asean-59th-amm-manila-0721</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/asean-59th-amm-manila-0721</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The 59th ASEAN Foreign Ministers' Meeting convened in Manila on July 20 with US Secretary of State Rubio, China's Wang Yi and other major-power counterparts present; Southeast Asian ministers voiced serious concern over Middle East hostilities and called for safe, unimpeded passage through the Strait of Hormuz, while Myanmar's stalled peace process and South China Sea tensions also featured [active]</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Russia intensifies attacks on Black Sea merchant ships near Odesa, ten killed; wheat prices rise above 230 euros per tonne</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/blacksea-russia-merchant-attacks-0720</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/blacksea-russia-merchant-attacks-0720</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Russia stepped up strikes on merchant vessels and ports near Odesa in the Black Sea in late July 2026, killing at least ten people and disrupting Ukraine's grain export corridor; European wheat prices climbed above 230 euros per tonne at the Paris Euronext, with some readings reaching 240 euros, as traders priced in a sustained disruption to Black Sea grain shipments [worsening]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US completes 11th consecutive night of strikes on Iran as Bab al-Mandeb closes alongside Hormuz and Pentagon discloses $37.5bn war cost</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/us-iran-hormuz-0720</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/us-iran-hormuz-0720</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The US military completed its 11th consecutive night of strikes on Iran on July 22 as the Strait of Hormuz and the Bab al-Mandeb were both reported closed; Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth disclosed the war has cost the Pentagon $37.5 billion; Iran's IRGC claimed it hit radar sites inside Kuwait; and Brent crude rose to near $95 per barrel as Secretary of State Marco Rubio said the US would continue strikes while remaining open to negotiations [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran fires on Kuwait's power grid and Bahrain after ninth night of US strikes; three US service members killed in the campaign</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-gulf-allies-strikes-0720</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-gulf-allies-strikes-0720</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iranian missiles and drones hit civilian infrastructure in Kuwait and Bahrain on July 19-20, including a fire at a Kuwait power plant; Jordan intercepted three Iranian missiles; CNN confirmed a third US service member was killed in the campaign on July 20, bringing total American combat deaths to three; Washington has said its main objective is keeping oil and gas flowing through the Strait of Hormuz; a German outlet cited an Iranian insider saying mediators are pushing a 10-day ceasefire [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Chinese coast guard strikes a Philippine sailor at Second Thomas Shoal, hours before ASEAN diplomats convene in Manila</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/china-ph-scs-second-thomas-0720</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/china-ph-scs-second-thomas-0720</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A Chinese coast guard officer physically struck a Philippine navy sailor and damaged a rubber boat during a resupply mission to the BRP Sierra Madre at Ayungin Shoal on July 20; at least one sailor was injured; the incident happened hours after Manila announced that Philippine and Chinese foreign ministers would hold a bilateral on the sidelines of the ASEAN foreign ministers' meeting in Manila [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Yemen's Houthis declare naval blockade of Saudi Arabia, widening threat to Red Sea oil trade</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/houthi-saudi-blockade-0720</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/houthi-saudi-blockade-0720</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The Houthi group declared an immediate maritime embargo on Saudi Arabia on July 20, citing what it called an unjust Saudi siege on Yemen, a move that analysts say threatens Saudi oil export routes and draws the Houthi conflict closer to the global energy market [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Two Filipino seafarers killed, 12 injured in Black Sea drone attacks on commercial vessels</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/ph-seafarers-blacksea-0720</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/ph-seafarers-blacksea-0720</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Drone strikes on cargo ships navigating the northern Black Sea on July 20 killed two Filipino crew members, injured 12 others, and left one missing; the Philippines Department of Migrant Workers (DMW) Secretary Hans Leo Cacdac confirmed the casualties and said the ships were operating in waters near southern Ukraine when attacked [disrupted]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Drone attacks on two tankers at CPC terminal near Novorossiysk halt Kazakh oil loadings</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/kazakhstan-cpc-tanker-0719</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/kazakhstan-cpc-tanker-0719</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Ukrainian drones struck the tankers Asia and Nissos Ios at the Caspian Pipeline Consortium's marine terminal off Russia's Black Sea coast near Novorossiysk on Sunday, forcing a suspension of oil loadings; Kazakhstan condemned the attacks; no casualties were reported and CPC said an oil spill was prevented. [disrupted]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Russia strikes Odessa and Chernomorsk ports on July 18, killing one crew member aboard an Antigua-flagged ship</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/russia-odessa-port-jul18</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/russia-odessa-port-jul18</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Russian forces struck port infrastructure in Ukraine's Odessa and Chernomorsk overnight July 17-18, hitting fuel storage and lubricant facilities at Odessa used by Ukraine's military and striking two vessels at Chernomorsk; an Antigua and Barbuda-flagged commercial ship was hit, killing one crew member and injuring three others [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US strikes bridges at Iran's Bandar Abbas port; Iran widens retaliation to Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait and Syria</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/us-iran-strikes-bandar-jul17</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/us-iran-strikes-bandar-jul17</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The US military struck road bridges connecting Bandar Abbas, Iran's main southern port, to Shiraz overnight July 17, the seventh consecutive night of bombing; Iran widened its retaliation to Bahrain, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait, Jordan and Syria, including its first direct attack on a Syrian base in this conflict, while US President Donald Trump signalled openness to diplomacy [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iraq and Syria sign a US-backed deal to rebuild the Kirkuk-Baniyas crude oil pipeline, with Chevron as lead partner</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iraq-syria-pipeline-jul17</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iraq-syria-pipeline-jul17</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iraq's Oil Minister Bassem al-Abadi signed an agreement with Syria on July 17 to rebuild the long-dormant Kirkuk-to-Baniyas pipeline during Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi's Washington visit; the US-backed project would create a Mediterranean export route bypassing the Strait of Hormuz and is part of a broader Chevron-anchored package of oil deals [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran strikes US military bases in Jordan, Bahrain, and Kuwait in retaliation as US hits near Tehran for the first time</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-gulf-retaliation-jul16</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-gulf-retaliation-jul16</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iran's army announced on July 16 that it had targeted US military installations across three countries, Jordan, Bahrain, and Kuwait, in retaliation for a new US strike wave that included the first US attack on targets near Tehran in the current conflict [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IEA chief says global energy security is at risk if Strait of Hormuz does not reopen within weeks</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-iea-warning-jul17</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-iea-warning-jul17</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>International Energy Agency Executive Director Fatih Birol warned on July 17 that oil markets are 'nervous' and the world should be 'worried' if US-Iran efforts to restore Hormuz flows do not succeed in the near term [disrupted]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>India bars its seafarers from the Strait of Hormuz after Iranian attacks kill Indian crew</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/india-seafarer-ban-hormuz-jul16</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/india-seafarer-ban-hormuz-jul16</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 18 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>India's Directorate General of Merchant Marine Affairs ordered ship owners and recruitment agencies on July 16 not to deploy Indian nationals on vessels transiting the Strait of Hormuz, citing the deaths of at least two Indian seafarers and three more feared dead after Iranian attacks on international shipping in recent days [disrupted]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran's IRGC threatens to halt all Middle East energy exports and launches Operation Nasr 2, striking US bases in Kuwait, Bahrain and Jordan</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-energy-threat-jul15</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-energy-threat-jul15</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps declared Operation Nasr 2 on July 15, claiming strikes on US military facilities in Kuwait, Bahrain and Jordan, and threatened to halt all energy exports from the Middle East if the US naval blockade continues; Brent crude rose above US$85 as the US reimposed its Hormuz blockade and redirected two commercial vessels [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Russia and Ukraine trade vessel strikes in the Black Sea and Sea of Azov, sending wheat prices to a 17-month high</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/wheat-blacksea-vessel-attacks-jul16</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/wheat-blacksea-vessel-attacks-jul16</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Ukraine's nine-day shadow-fleet campaign struck 116 Russian vessels; Russia struck civilian cargo ships under Tanzania, Liberia and Marshall Islands flags; the Kerch Strait has been closed since July 10 and EU wheat hit its highest price since February 2025 [disrupted]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Trump scraps 20% Hormuz shipping toll, replaces it with Gulf states' US investment deals</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/trump-hormuz-fee-reversed-jul14</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/trump-hormuz-fee-reversed-jul14</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>US President Donald Trump reversed his July 13 decision to impose a 20% levy on all cargo transiting the Strait of Hormuz on July 14, announcing instead that Gulf states would make investment deals in the US, and declaring the strait open to all traffic except Iran; shipping companies and legal experts had called the toll plan legally baseless and economically counterproductive [disrupted]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US strikes Iran's Bushehr port as Kuwait and Bahrain intercept fresh Iranian drone and missile salvos</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-us-strikes-bushehr-jul15</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-us-strikes-bushehr-jul15</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>US forces hit Bushehr on July 15 and reimposed a naval blockade on Iran while Kuwait and Bahrain confirmed intercepting a new wave of Iranian aerial attacks, widening the Gulf confrontation beyond the Strait of Hormuz [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Trump reimposing Hormuz naval blockade and 20% cargo levy, collapsing preliminary Iran deal</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/trump-hormuz-levy-jul13</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/trump-hormuz-levy-jul13</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>US President Donald Trump on July 13 reimposed a naval blockade on the Strait of Hormuz and declared a 20% levy on all commercial cargo passing through the strait, calling the US the 'Guardian of the Strait'; ABC News reports the move erases the last concession in the preliminary Iran-US peace deal and inverts Iran's own earlier toll demands [worsening]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran attacks Kuwait and Bahrain with drones and missiles; Kuwait navy vessel hit, four injured</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-kuwait-bahrain-jul14</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-kuwait-bahrain-jul14</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Kuwait's air defences intercepted 33 drones and six missiles in a July 14 Iranian salvo that struck one navy vessel; Bahrain sounded air raid sirens as the Iran-US conflict widened across the Gulf [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US launches third night of strikes across Iran as Tehran targets international shipping</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-us-strikes-jul14</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-us-strikes-jul14</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>US forces carried out a third consecutive night of strikes across a broad swath of Iran early on July 14, US officials said, as Tehran struck back against international shipping and US allies in the Persian Gulf; CNN's live feed confirmed the strikes, which coincide with US President Donald Trump's reimposition of a naval blockade and a 20% Hormuz shipping levy [worsening]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Trump threatens strikes on Iran's Pickaxe Mountain nuclear site and reinstates Strait of Hormuz blockade as US-Iran conflict escalates through July 13</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-us-strikes-jul13</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-us-strikes-jul13</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>US President Donald Trump said on July 13 that the US would 'take out Pickaxe Mountain', the underground nuclear facility near Natanz, and announced a reinstatement of what he called an Iranian blockade through the [[strait-of-hormuz]]; earlier that day US forces had struck Iranian targets for the third consecutive day, [[irgc]] forces struck US military facilities in Kuwait, Bahrain and Oman in a third retaliatory wave, and Brent crude climbed above US$75 a barrel; Iran and Oman said they would continue political and technical talks on Hormuz management [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>India summons Iran's deputy ambassador after Indian sailor killed in Strait of Hormuz tanker attack</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/india-hormuz-seafarer-jul14</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/india-hormuz-seafarer-jul14</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iranian missiles struck two UAE-flagged oil tankers transiting the Strait of Hormuz on July 14, killing one Indian crew member and injuring up to ten others among 46 crew, prompting New Delhi to summon the Iranian diplomat in its strongest public rebuke of Tehran's Hormuz campaign [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Oman summons Iran's ambassador over drone strikes on Omani soil; Iran reports attacks on its own island near the Strait of Hormuz; BeiDou-guided missiles are defeating US Patriot jamming</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-gulf-oman-protest-beidou-jul12</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-gulf-oman-protest-beidou-jul12</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Oman's Ministry of Foreign Affairs summoned Iranian Ambassador Mousa Farhang on July 12 and handed him a note of protest after Iranian drones struck facilities in Oman's Musandam and Al Wusta governorates; Iran separately reported new attacks on military targets on its largest island near the [[strait-of-hormuz]], which the [[irgc]] has again declared closed 'until the end of US interference'; a defence technology report said Iran's Zolfaghar ballistic missiles, guided by China's BeiDou-3 satellite system, are maintaining 98 percent accuracy despite US Patriot and THAAD jamming attempts, while both interceptor stockpiles are described as depleted [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Yemen's government strikes Sanaa airport runway to stop an Iranian plane; Houthis fire missiles at Saudi Arabia, breaking a four-year truce</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/yemen-sanaa-airport-strikes-jul13</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/yemen-sanaa-airport-strikes-jul13</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Yemen's internationally recognised government said on July 13 it struck the runway at Houthi-controlled Sanaa International Airport to prevent an Iranian aircraft from landing; the Houthis accused Saudi Arabia of the strike and fired missiles at southern Saudi Arabia in retaliation, breaking the 2022 ceasefire between the two sides; Saudi Arabia said it intercepted the missiles; the UN warned Yemen risks full-scale conflict [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran's IRGC closes the Strait of Hormuz and strikes six Gulf and Middle Eastern states after overnight US bombardment of Iranian cities</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-hormuz-closure-jul12</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-hormuz-closure-jul12</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps declared the Strait of Hormuz closed to all shipping on July 12, hours after fresh US airstrikes hit the Iranian port cities of Bandar Abbas, Sirik, Chabahar, Qeshm Island, Bushehr and Asaluyeh; Iran launched missile and drone attacks on Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Jordan and the UAE; three people were injured in Qatar by falling shrapnel; ceasefire talks in Muscat the previous day had ended without agreement; US envoys were headed back to Oman even as fighting intensified [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran's Foreign Minister Araghchi visits Oman for talks on reopening the Strait of Hormuz as the US-Iran ceasefire collapses</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-araghchi-oman-ceasefire-jul11</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-araghchi-oman-ceasefire-jul11</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi led a delegation to Muscat on July 11 for talks with Omani officials centred on reopening the [[strait-of-hormuz]], even as US President Donald Trump had declared the June ceasefire 'over'; the US demanded [[iran|Iran]] publicly state that Hormuz is open and pledge to stop firing on commercial ships; analysts said the door to diplomacy remained open despite the exchange of attacks, while a pre-visit briefing noted Araghchi would hold Hormuz-specific talks with Oman [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ukraine drones hit 90 Russian vessels in the Sea of Azov over six days; Russia suspends civilian shipping through the Kerch Strait and Don-Azov Canal</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/ukraine-azov-kerch-drone-blockade-jul11</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/ukraine-azov-kerch-drone-blockade-jul11</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Ukraine's Unmanned Systems Forces struck 90 Russian vessels, including oil tankers, ferries and tugboats, in the Sea of Azov between July 6 and July 12, prompting Russia to temporarily suspend commercial navigation through the Kerch Strait and the Don-Azov Canal; wheat prices rose after the campaign disrupted a shipping corridor that carries about a quarter of Russia's grain exports; Russia's Rostov regional governor confirmed a tanker was struck entering the Azov-Black Sea Canal on July 12 [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Typhoon Bavi makes landfall in China's Taizhou after nearly 2 million evacuated; Philippines death toll rises to 18, Taiwan reports 134 injured</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/typhoon-bavi-japan-china-jul11</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/typhoon-bavi-japan-china-jul11</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Typhoon Bavi made landfall in the coastal city of Taizhou in eastern China's Zhejiang province at 23:20 local time on July 11, with nearly 2 million people evacuated across the region ahead of the storm; it weakened to a severe tropical storm after landfall with maximum sustained winds of around 101 kph; the Philippines death toll from the typhoon's earlier passage rose to 18; Taiwan reported 134 injured; heavy rain struck 29 Thai provinces with waves topping four metres [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US demands Iran publicly declare the Strait of Hormuz open and commit to no more ship attacks</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-hormuz-us-demand-jul10</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-hormuz-us-demand-jul10</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Senior US officials told reporters on July 10 that Washington is demanding Iran issue a public statement that all channels of the Strait of Hormuz are open to shipping and that Tehran will not attack transiting civilian vessels, with Axios reporting a Saturday (July 11) deadline; Iranian Foreign Minister Araghchi flew to Oman on July 11 and issued a joint statement with Muscat committing to 'costs associated with navigation' rather than the toll-free passage the US demanded; Iran's new Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei said in his first public statement that the closure of the Strait of Hormuz must remain a priority [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US and Iran exchange new strikes on July 9, with Tehran targeting Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar and Jordan</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-gulf-strikes-jul9</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-gulf-strikes-jul9</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The United States launched new airstrikes against Iran early Thursday, and Tehran responded by targeting Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar and Jordan, a crossfire that again threatened the June 2026 interim deal; the IRGC said it fired 10 missiles at Jordan's Al-Azraq military air base; NATO chief Mark Rutte called US attacks 'absolutely necessary' as Trump threatened a naval blockade and to 'take over' Kharg Island; both sides accused the other of violating the June memorandum of understanding [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ukraine says its drones struck 35 Russian shadow-fleet ships in 96 hours, expanding the campaign to the Sea of Azov</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/ukraine-shadow-fleet-azov-jul9</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/ukraine-shadow-fleet-azov-jul9</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 11 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Ukraine's military says 35 vessels from Russia's sanctioned shadow fleet were struck in the Sea of Azov over 96 hours through July 9, including 14 ships in a single overnight wave; Ukraine also hit 45 military targets in occupied Crimea; Bloomberg reports Russian fuel shortages are worsening as the campaign intensifies [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US launches second wave of strikes on Iran on July 8, described as significantly stronger; IRGC targets US Navy warships</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/us-iran-strikes-jul8-second-wave</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/us-iran-strikes-jul8-second-wave</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 11 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>US Central Command launched additional airstrikes against Iran on July 8 to 'further degrade Iran's ability to threaten freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz'; military analysts described the new strikes as significantly stronger than the July 7 initial retaliation; Iran's IRGC escalated by targeting US Navy warships; the US reinstated oil sanctions [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Typhoon Bavi makes landfall in Taizhou, Zhejiang, China, with nearly 2 million evacuated as Philippines death toll rises to 17</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/typhoon-bavi-china-0710</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/typhoon-bavi-china-0710</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Typhoon Bavi made landfall late on July 11 in the coastal city of Taizhou in Zhejiang Province, eastern China, at 23:20 local time with maximum sustained winds of 144 km/h; nearly 2 million people were evacuated ahead of landfall; the Philippines death toll from monsoon-amplified landslides rose to 17 with Malapatan, Sarangani province recording the highest toll; Japan and Taiwan also experienced impacts before Bavi struck the Chinese coast [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran's IRGC strikes US military bases in Bahrain and Kuwait on July 8, hitting a Qatari vessel in the Strait of Hormuz</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-bahrain-kuwait-jul8</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-bahrain-kuwait-jul8</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 11 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps launched a joint missile and drone operation on July 8 against US military sites at Bahrain's Bandar Salman base and Kuwait's Ali Al Salem Air Base, claiming 85 installations targeted; a Qatari LNG vessel, the Al-Rekayyat, was struck in the Strait of Hormuz, prompting Qatar to hold Iran legally responsible [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran attacks three ships near the Strait of Hormuz; US and Iran exchange strikes; ceasefire declared over</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-hormuz-ship-attack-jul7</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-hormuz-ship-attack-jul7</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 11 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iranian forces hit three commercial vessels near the Strait of Hormuz on July 7, including Qatar's Al-Rekayyat tanker; the US launched retaliatory airstrikes; Iran then claimed strikes on 85 military sites in Bahrain and Kuwait; US President Trump declared the June MoU 'over' [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Houthis attack cargo ship near Yemen's Hodeidah as three-month Red Sea pause breaks</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/houthi-red-sea-cargo-attack-jul5</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/houthi-red-sea-cargo-attack-jul5</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Armed attackers in a skiff traded gunfire with security guards aboard a bulk carrier off Houthi-controlled Hodeidah on July 5; UKMTO advised all ships to transit with caution as the attack ended a roughly three-month commercial shipping ceasefire [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran's IRGC strikes US targets in Jordan, Bahrain, Kuwait and Oman in third round of tit-for-tat attacks</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-gulf-strikes-jul13</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-gulf-strikes-jul13</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps launched missile and drone strikes on US military positions in Jordan, Bahrain, Kuwait, and Oman early on July 13, the third exchange of attacks between Iran and the US in one week; US President Trump announced he was reinstating what he called an 'Iranian blockade' and said the US would act as 'Guardian of Hormuz' with a 20% toll [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran widens Gulf strikes to six states including UAE and Oman after a third US airstrike wave on southern Iran</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-gulf-expanded-strikes-jul12</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-gulf-expanded-strikes-jul12</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iran launched missile and drone attacks on Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Jordan and the UAE on July 12, expanding beyond the four states it struck earlier in the day, after the US carried out a third round of airstrikes against Iranian targets in retaliation for attacks on commercial shipping; Qatar's military intercepted incoming Iranian fire and three people were injured by shrapnel in Doha; the UAE said missiles fired at Gulf states did not enter its territory; the [[strait-of-hormuz]], formally closed by the [[irgc]] earlier the same day, was physically open to traffic but shipping was warned of a severe threat level [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ukraine claims 27 vessels struck in Sea of Azov drone campaign as Russia halts Kerch Strait and Don-Azov Canal shipping, killing one Russian sailor</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/ukraine-azov-drone-vessels-jul11</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/ukraine-azov-drone-vessels-jul11</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Ukraine's military claimed 21 oil tankers, four tugboats, two dry cargo vessels and one specialized vessel were struck by drones in the Sea of Azov overnight on July 10-11, recording 73 hits; Russia halted commercial navigation through the Kerch Strait and the Don-Azov Canal in response; Russian authorities separately confirmed four vessels hit in Taganrog Bay including a methanol tanker, with one sailor killed; Russia's air defenses claimed to have downed 178 Ukrainian drones overnight [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hormuz reopening faster than expected raises oil glut risk as China cuts imports</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-oil-glut-risk-jul2</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-oil-glut-risk-jul2</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Traffic through the Strait reached roughly 32-42% of pre-war normal by early July; Morgan Stanley cut oil forecasts twice in two weeks, citing a supply overhang as Middle Eastern crude floods back into a market weakened by Chinese demand softness [disrupted]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran strikes three vessels on July 7, US hits 80+ targets; next nuclear round set for July 11 in Doha</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-doha-talks-conclusion-jul2</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-doha-talks-conclusion-jul2</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The largest US-Iran exchange since the January ceasefire erupted as Trump arrived at the NATO summit; Guardian Council begins succession proceedings today with Khamenei's burial in Mashhad; the July 11 Doha round is now the line between de-escalation and a new war [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Turkey raises Bosphorus and Dardanelles transit fees 15% to $6.70 per net tonne from July 1</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/turkish-straits-fee-jul1-2026</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/turkish-straits-fee-jul1-2026</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The annual Montreux Convention indexation pushed fees from $5.83 to $6.70 per net tonne; a 10,000-tonne vessel now pays roughly $25,000 per passage, compounding post-Iran-war shipping costs as Turkey hosts the NATO summit [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Malaysia extends MH370 search contract with Ocean Infinity through June 2027, 12 years after disappearance</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/mh370-search-extended-2027</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/mh370-search-extended-2027</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Malaysia's Cabinet approved a one-year extension of its 'no find, no fee' agreement with marine robotics firm Ocean Infinity on June 26, with Transport Minister Anthony Loke announcing on June 29 that the search will continue through June 30, 2027, covering 7,428 square kilometres still unsearched in the southern Indian Ocean. [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Japan to revise its 2015 Arctic policy in fiscal 2027, citing China-Russia expansion</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/japan-arctic-policy-revision-jun30</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/japan-arctic-policy-revision-jun30</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Prime Minister Takaichi told a meeting of the Headquarters for Ocean Policy on Monday that rising geopolitical concern and the potential of Arctic resources and shipping routes justified the first revision of Japan's Arctic framework since it was drawn up eleven years ago [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>UAE lifts Lebanon travel ban as Gulf normalization expands beyond Iran ceasefire</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/uae-lebanon-travel-ban-lifted-jun29</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/uae-lebanon-travel-ban-lifted-jun29</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced June 29 that Emirati citizens may travel to Lebanon, ending a ban imposed April 30 amid the Iran war; the ban on Iran remains, and Tawajudi registration is mandatory for all Lebanese-bound travelers [de-escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>FlySepehran restores Tehran-Dubai service, first direct flight since the Iran war</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/tehran-dubai-flights-resume-jun29</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/tehran-dubai-flights-resume-jun29</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Flight IS 7352 touched down at Dubai International's Terminal 2 at 13:18 local time on Monday, opening a route that had been severed since hostilities began; UAE carriers have not yet returned, and full bilateral service is expected to resume July 1 [open]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran and Oman convene first Joint Hormuz Committee in Muscat under Article 5 of the Islamabad MoU</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-oman-hormuz-committee-jun29</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-oman-hormuz-committee-jun29</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Deputy FM Gharibabadi and Oman's Abdulaziz Al-Hinai held the inaugural session of the bilateral governance body, exchanging views on coastal-state sovereign rights and the strait's future management, separate from the concurrent US-Iran Doha track [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US and Iran agree to stand down as Doha technical talks set for June 30, but Tehran disputes the framing</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-us-doha-talks-jun29</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-us-doha-talks-jun29</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>After two days of exchanges in which IRGC drones struck four US Gulf bases and Washington hit Iranian coastal radar and missile sites, both sides stopped firing Monday morning; Trump said Iran 'requested talks'; Iran's Deputy FM Gharibabadi said Doha talks were 'not confirmed' [de-escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>India sets record for Russian crude imports in June at 2.35 million bpd as US sanctions waiver lapses unrenewed</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/india-russia-crude-record-jun29</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/india-russia-crude-record-jun29</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>India is on track to import 2.35 million barrels per day of Russian crude in June 2026, topping the May 2023 record, as the Strait of Hormuz disruption forces refiners to replace Gulf supply with Russian barrels at a $4-$5/bbl discount; the US sanctions waiver on Russian seaborne oil sales lapsed June 17 without renewal [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran fires ballistic missiles and drones at US bases in Bahrain and Kuwait, threatening to halt ceasefire talks</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-bahrain-kuwait-strikes-jun28</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-bahrain-kuwait-strikes-jun28</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iran's IRGC launched coordinated strikes on the Ali Al Salem air base in Kuwait and the US Fifth Fleet facilities in Bahrain early June 28 in retaliation for US attacks on five Iranian coastal sites; Tehran threatened to halt all diplomatic processes if Washington keeps striking [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tehran condemns US strikes as MoU violations; IRGC rejects Hormuz hotline; Al Udeid confirmed hit</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-mou-violation-jun27</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-mou-violation-jun27</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iran's Foreign Ministry called June 26 US strikes on coastal radar and missile sites a breach of the June 17 Islamabad memorandum; the IRGC denied any deconfliction channel exists; Qatar confirmed Al Udeid was hit, making it the fourth Gulf base struck in the June 27 response [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>VLCC Kiku struck in Strait of Hormuz, UKMTO raises threat level to 'substantial'</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-vlcc-kiku-strike-jun27</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-vlcc-kiku-strike-jun27</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>At 08:00 UTC on June 27, an unidentified projectile hit the 300,866-tonne crude carrier Kiku, laden with 2 million barrels of oil; the crew escaped injury but the bridge sustained damage, and the UK maritime agency upgraded the waterway's threat rating within hours [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Saudi Aramco helicopter crashes at Ras Tanura, killing all 14 on board</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/aramco-ras-tanura-crash-jun28</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/aramco-ras-tanura-crash-jun28</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A company helicopter went down at 03:00 GMT Sunday at the world's largest oil loading terminal, two days after Ras Tanura reopened to tankers following a four-month halt; all 14 passengers were Saudi nationals, and Riyadh opened an investigation [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Two more South Korean vessels clear the Strait of Hormuz; three remain, including the missile-damaged HMM Namu</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/korea-hormuz-vessels-clearing-jun27</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/korea-hormuz-vessels-clearing-jun27</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 27 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>With Saturday's clearances, 23 of the 26 South Korean-linked ships stranded since February have exited the strait; HMM Namu is undergoing hull repairs in Dubai after taking an Iranian missile hit; 43 Korean seafarers remain in the zone [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IRGC fires drones at US 5th Fleet in Bahrain; a second tanker is struck in Hormuz</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-bahrain-drones-jun27</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-bahrain-drones-jun27</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Hours after Washington's June 26 retaliation strikes on Iran's missile and radar sites, the IRGC targeted the 5th Fleet base in Manama and a tanker transiting the Strait of Hormuz, pushing the US-Iran MoU to the edge of collapse [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IMO estimates 80 mines block Hormuz's historic shipping lane as clearance operations begin</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-mines-imo-estimate-jun26</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-mines-imo-estimate-jun26</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 27 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The UN's maritime agency counted roughly 80 explosives in the Traffic Separation Scheme; two alternative corridors have formed, one US-coordinated along Oman's coast, one Iran-controlled closer to the Iranian shore [disrupted]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IMO suspends Hormuz evacuation after cargo ship struck on UN-proposed corridor</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-imo-evacuation-pause-jun25</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-imo-evacuation-pause-jun25</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The International Maritime Organization halted plans to evacuate 11,000 stranded sailors from the Strait of Hormuz after the M/V Ever Lovely was hit while following the IMO's southern route; Iran explicitly declared the corridor unauthorized and warned it would target non-compliant ships [disrupted]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Aramco restarts Ras Tanura loadings after a four-month halt</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/saudi-ras-tanura-restart-2026</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/saudi-ras-tanura-restart-2026</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The world's biggest oil port reopens to tankers as the Gulf supply shut-in unwinds [easing]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>China carrier group transits Taiwan Strait in five-day blockade rehearsal</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/china-taiwan-blockade-rehearsal-jun25</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/china-taiwan-blockade-rehearsal-jun25</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>PLA maneuvers around Taiwan ended with a carrier strike group transit and coast-guard challenges on multiple approaches, which US analysts say match the template for a maritime quarantine [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Oil slide stalls as IRGC strikes Ever Lovely and Brent bounces from $69 floor</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/oil-hormuz-recovery-slide-2026-06-25</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/oil-hormuz-recovery-slide-2026-06-25</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Crude had fallen 40% from its wartime peak by June 25, then a projectile hit an Evergreen container ship in Hormuz and war-risk premiums snapped back [disrupted]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>PEACE subsea cable severed in the Red Sea; repair to take months amid ship crunch</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/peace-cable-red-sea-cut-2026</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/peace-cable-red-sea-cut-2026</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A break ~1,450km from Zafarana, Egypt, hits Asia-Europe-Africa traffic; a global cable-ship shortage stretches the fix and re-routes capacity [disrupted]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bab el-Mandeb Strait</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/bab-el-mandeb-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/bab-el-mandeb-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The 29-kilometre chokepoint between Yemen and Djibouti carrying 12% of global maritime trade, where Houthi attacks since 2023 halved oil transit and redrawn Asia-Europe shipping routes.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Baltic Dry Index</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/baltic-dry-index-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/baltic-dry-index-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The London Baltic Exchange's daily benchmark for shipping dry bulk commodities is the market's clearest real-time signal of global trade demand, with no speculative content.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cape of Good Hope</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/cape-of-good-hope-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/cape-of-good-hope-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>South Africa's rocky southern cape where the Atlantic meets the Indian Ocean, the primary bypass route when Suez or Hormuz close, carrying 11% of global seaborne oil.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>CMA CGM</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/cma-cgm-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/cma-cgm-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>France-based CMA CGM is the world's third-largest container carrier by capacity, controlling ~12% of global box shipping and shaping freight rates on every major trade lane.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Container spot rates</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/container-rates-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/container-rates-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The weekly spot price for shipping a 40-foot steel container across major global trade lanes, the fastest-moving public indicator of disruption to seaborne trade.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>COSCO (China COSCO Shipping Corporation Limited)</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/cosco-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/cosco-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>China's state-owned shipping giant, the world's largest carrier by fleet capacity, controls ports across six continents and is central to US-China competition over maritime infrastructure.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Danish Straits</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/danish-straits-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/danish-straits-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The three waterways between Denmark and Sweden that are the sole marine exit from the Baltic Sea, through which Russia's sanctioned shadow-fleet tankers pass almost daily.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hapag-Lloyd</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hapag-lloyd-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hapag-lloyd-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Hamburg-based Hapag-Lloyd AG is Germany's largest container line and the world's fifth-largest, whose fleet routing decisions at Suez and Hormuz transmit directly into global freight costs.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran, Islamic Republic</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The Islamic Republic of Iran controls the northern shore of the Strait of Hormuz and holds the world's second-largest natural gas reserves and third-largest proven oil reserves, placing it at the center of Middle East conflict, global energy markets, and US-led sanctions regimes.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Kerch Strait</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/kerch-strait-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/kerch-strait-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The sole water link between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov, under Russian control since the 2014 annexation of Crimea and a flashpoint in the Russia-Ukraine war.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Korea Strait</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/korea-strait-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/korea-strait-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Between the Korean Peninsula and Japan, this passage carries over 90% of Japan's energy imports and is a contested naval transit route for US, Chinese, and Russian forces.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Lombok Strait</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/lombok-strait-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/lombok-strait-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A deep-water Indonesian passage between Bali and Lombok that carries post-Malaccamax supertankers and serves as Southeast Asia's primary submarine transit corridor.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Maersk (A.P. Møller - Mærsk A/S)</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/maersk-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/maersk-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Denmark's A.P. Møller - Mærsk is the world's second-largest container carrier and the industry's bellwether for how chokepoints, freight rates, and logistics integration interact.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>MSC (Mediterranean Shipping Company)</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/msc-shipping-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/msc-shipping-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The world's largest container carrier by fleet capacity, privately held in Geneva, Switzerland, and a bellwether for how chokepoint crises transmit into global freight costs.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Panama Canal</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/panama-canal-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/panama-canal-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The 80-kilometre lock canal across Panama's Isthmus connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, carrying roughly 5% of global seaborne trade and a quarter of all US container traffic.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Red Sea Cables</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/red-sea-cables-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/red-sea-cables-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The narrow Red Sea passage carries 17 percent of global internet traffic on 17-plus cable systems, making it the world's most strategically exposed internet chokepoint.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Shanghai Containerized Freight Index (SCFI)</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/scfi-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/scfi-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>China's weekly spot-freight benchmark for containerized exports from Shanghai, the world's largest container port, serving as the de facto global shipping-rate barometer.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Russia's Shadow Fleet</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/shadow-fleet-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/shadow-fleet-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Russia's network of roughly 600 aging tankers that moves sanctioned crude oil outside G7 oversight, funding the war in Ukraine.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Chokepoints: the eight straits and canals that govern global trade</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/shipping-chokepoints-chokepoints-backgrounder</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/shipping-chokepoints-chokepoints-backgrounder</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Eight narrow passages where geography concentrates enough energy and cargo that a single closure cascades into higher freight rates and global supply disruption.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Container freight: the market that prices everything that moves by sea</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/shipping-chokepoints-container-freight-backgrounder</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/shipping-chokepoints-container-freight-backgrounder</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Five carriers control two-thirds of global box capacity; spot rates tracked weekly by the Shanghai index ripple into the price of virtually every traded good.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>South China Sea</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/south-china-sea-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/south-china-sea-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A 3.5-million-km² marginal sea bordered by six governments whose competing claims, backed by China's military build-up and an unenforceable 2016 international ruling, have made it the world's foremost maritime flashpoint.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Strategic Petroleum Reserves</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/spr-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/spr-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Emergency crude oil stockpiles held by governments worldwide under IEA rules, led by the US SPR, which acts as the primary global buffer against oil supply shocks.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Strait of Dover</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/strait-of-dover-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/strait-of-dover-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The narrowest English Channel crossing between the UK and France, carrying over 400 commercial vessels daily and roughly one-third of UK goods trade with the EU.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Strait of Gibraltar</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/strait-of-gibraltar-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/strait-of-gibraltar-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Between Spain and Morocco, this 14-kilometer gap is the only western sea route to the Mediterranean, moving over 100,000 ships a year and anchoring the UK's disputed Gibraltar enclave.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Strait of Hormuz</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/strait-of-hormuz-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/strait-of-hormuz-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The narrow channel between Iran and Oman's Musandam Peninsula is the world's single most critical oil shipping chokepoint, carrying roughly 20 million barrels per day, and its security status in 2026 became the defining variable in global energy markets.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Strait of Magellan</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/strait-of-magellan-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/strait-of-magellan-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A 570-kilometre sea passage through southern Chile linking the Atlantic and Pacific, and the sole sheltered alternative to the Drake Passage for vessels unable to use the Panama Canal.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Strait of Malacca</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/strait-of-malacca-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/strait-of-malacca-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Shared by Malaysia, Singapore, and Indonesia, the Strait of Malacca carries 23 million barrels of oil daily, more than any other chokepoint, linking Middle Eastern suppliers to Asian markets.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Strait of Tiran</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/strait-of-tiran-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/strait-of-tiran-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The 6-km passage between the Sinai Peninsula and the Arabian Peninsula that is the sole Red Sea gateway to Israel's port of Eilat and Jordan's port of Aqaba, and whose disputed islands are a lever in Saudi-Israeli normalization talks.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Global subsea cable network</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/subsea-cable-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/subsea-cable-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The fiber-optic cables on the world's seabeds carry over 99% of international internet traffic, and concentrated chokepoints in the Red Sea, Hormuz, and Taiwan Strait face rising deliberate disruption.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Suez Canal</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/suez-canal-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/suez-canal-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Egypt's 193-kilometer artificial waterway connecting the Mediterranean to the Red Sea, carrying 12-15 percent of global trade and the world's most strategically contested shipping chokepoint.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Sunda Strait</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/sunda-strait-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/sunda-strait-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The narrow Indonesian waterway between Sumatra and Java links the Indian Ocean to the Java Sea, serving as the secondary bypass route when the Strait of Malacca is congested or contested.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Taiwan Strait</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/taiwan-strait-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/taiwan-strait-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The 180-kilometer channel separating Taiwan from China's Fujian Province, where People's Liberation Army exercises and US Navy transits define Asia's most consequential territorial dispute.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Turkish Straits</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/turkish-straits-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/turkish-straits-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The Bosphorus and Dardanelles, governed by Turkey under the 1936 Montreux Convention, are the only maritime passage between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>VLCC Tanker Rates</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/vlcc-rates-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/vlcc-rates-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Spot freight rates for the supertankers that move Persian Gulf crude in 2-million-barrel loads, the market signal that fastest reflects sanctions, war-risk, and chokepoint closures.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>War-risk premiums (marine insurance)</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/war-risk-premium-dossier</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/war-risk-premium-dossier</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The additional charges ship owners pay to insure vessels transiting conflict zones, and the London market's real-time signal for how insurers price the threat of war at sea.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US strikes Iran after IRGC drone hits Ever Lovely; IMO suspends Hormuz evacuation corridor</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-ever-lovely-attack-jun25</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-ever-lovely-attack-jun25</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 27 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A projectile hit the Ever Lovely's bridge at 14:10 UTC on June 25; US Central Command struck Iranian missile and radar sites in retaliation on June 26, Trump called it a &quot;foolish violation&quot; of the ceasefire MoU, and the IRGC denied involvement [disrupted]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IRGC launches ballistic missiles and drones at US bases in Kuwait and Bahrain; Iran threatens to halt talks</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-kuwait-bahrain-strikes-jun28</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/iran-irgc-kuwait-bahrain-strikes-jun28</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Iran's Revolutionary Guard fired on Ali Al Salem airbase in Kuwait and the 5th Fleet's Port Salman in Bahrain on Sunday, the sharpest escalation since the Islamabad MoU; air defenses intercepted most projectiles and no deaths were reported, but Tehran warned of a 'complete halt' to negotiations [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Closest Scarborough naval encounter in three years as PLAN frigates shadow a Philippine warship</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/scarborough-naval-standoff-june-2026</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/scarborough-naval-standoff-june-2026</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Chinese and Philippine vessels manoeuvre within ~90m off Scarborough Shoal on 23 June, days after Beijing's floating platform and buoys reopened the standoff [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dual chokepoint closure drives container freight sharply higher</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-cape-diversion-freight</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-cape-diversion-freight</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>With Hormuz restricted and the Red Sea still avoided, carriers reroute via the Cape, lifting spot rates 29-129% on key lanes [disrupted]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Explosion at Qatar's Barzan gas facility kills 13, slashes LNG exports</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/qatar-lng-ras-laffan-explosion</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/qatar-lng-ras-laffan-explosion</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A 21 June fire at Ras Laffan's Barzan treatment plant left 13 dead, 66 hurt, 18 missing; weekly throughput fell to a fifth of normal [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The largest oil supply disruption on record</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-oil-supply-shock</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-oil-supply-shock</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Brent peaked near $118 in March; post-ceasefire normalisation has it at $75.57 by June 24, but a 500-vessel queue and the Qatar LNG explosion keep markets unsettled [de-escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Merz signals German minesweepers could secure the Strait of Hormuz</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/merz-iran-hormuz-bundeswehr-2026</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/merz-iran-hormuz-bundeswehr-2026</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>With a US–Iran framework deal, Berlin readies the Bundeswehr, under three conditions [pending-decision]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>North Korea's oil and coal shadow fleet runs on as the MSMT replaces the UN panel</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/north-korea-maritime-oil-evasion-2026</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/north-korea-maritime-oil-evasion-2026</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Ship-to-ship transfers and AIS-spoofing tankers keep breaching the petroleum cap a vetoed UN body once policed [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>China runs first coordinated maritime law-enforcement operation east of Taiwan, drawing US and European condemnation</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/taiwan-pla-east-maritime-2026</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/taiwan-pla-east-maritime-2026</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>PRC coast guard vessels asserted jurisdiction in the Pacific waters beyond Taiwan's eastern coastline, interfering with commercial ships and triggering joint statements from the AIT, UK, France and Germany [escalating]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>France seizes a fourth Russian shadow-fleet tanker; Kremlin cries 'piracy'</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/france-shadow-fleet-tanker-seizures-2026</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/france-shadow-fleet-tanker-seizures-2026</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The French navy boards the 'Tagor' in the Atlantic as Paris, London and partners shift from blacklisting ships to taking them [worsening]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iran moves to weaponise the subsea cables under the Strait of Hormuz</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-digital-chokepoint-2026</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/hormuz-digital-chokepoint-2026</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Emboldened by its wartime shipping blockade, Tehran signals it could charge tech firms tolls, or disrupt traffic, on cables that feed the Gulf's AI boom [active]</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iranian drone strike shuts Qatar's Ras Laffan, the world's largest LNG export facility, pushing European gas prices up 30%</title>
      <link>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/qatar-lng-ras-laffan-2026</link>
      <guid>https://rbtfl.xyz/en/n/qatar-lng-ras-laffan-2026</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A March 2, 2026 drone strike on Ras Laffan forced Qatar to halt LNG production at the facility responsible for roughly 10% of global LNG supply; QatarEnergy pushed its North Field East expansion to at least 2027 [active]</description>
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