总部位于蒙特利尔的国际监管机构，负责制定和执行全球体育反兴奋剂规则，正因中国游泳选手丑闻和美国削减资助威胁而面临成立以来最严峻的公信力考验。
Criminal manipulation of sporting results for illegal betting profit, run by syndicates concentrated in Southeast Asia and regulated through INTERPOL and the Council of Europe's Macolin Convention.
完整档案 ›Criminal gambling networks, doping schemes, match manipulation and institutional corruption corrode sport's legitimacy, triggering enforcement by WADA, INTERPOL and courts on every continent.