博茨瓦纳通信部长于6月25日在华盛顿签署，在美中探月竞争日趋激烈之际，将第6个非洲国家纳入这一美国主导的民用太空探索框架

China's state-run campaign to land humans on the Moon by 2030 and maintain a crewed orbital station, in direct competition with the US-led Artemis coalition.

Two crewed Moon programs compete for the same south-pole landing site; Mars sample return is next; together they define the frontier of space geopolitics.

创纪录的载人飞掠已于4月完成；登月如今取决于星舰和已停飞的V3

借助可跃入阴影区的探测器在沙克尔顿撞击坑搜寻水冰；长征十号、梦舟与揽月正在测试