Cryptocurrency rails used globally to launder illicit proceeds, linking ransomware gangs, North Korean hackers, and Russian exchanges in a US$82 billion shadow financial system.
North Korea's state-directed system for funding its weapons programs by smuggling oil and coal and stealing cryptocurrency outside the international sanctions order.
full dossier ›Ship-to-ship transfers and AIS-spoofing tankers keep breaching the petroleum cap a vetoed UN body once policed
Pyongyang's hackers drove 76% of 2026 crypto-hack value while OFAC and DOJ pursued the fake-employee revenue machine