AI data centres consumed an estimated 415 TWh of electricity globally in 2024, about 1.5% of world demand, and are projected to nearly double by 2030, reshaping grid planning in the United States, China, and Europe while triggering ratepayer conflicts, water-rights suits, and a race to contract nuclear generation.
Texas's independent grid operator managing 90% of the US state's electricity load for 26 million customers, central to data-center demand and grid reliability debates.
full dossier ›The PUCT approved a new large-load process on 18 June; it allocates connections by transmission capacity and financing, not first-come-first-served
Data-center load pushes the 2026 summer forecast past the 85.5GW record; ERCOT puts the odds of a June emergency at 0.09%